6901: A Prospective Natural History Study of Diagnosis, Treatment and Outcomes of Children with SCID Disorders
Status: Recruiting
Study Summary
Please Note: The Rare Diseases Clinical Research Network will make every effort to enroll all the patients we can, but we cannot make any guarantees that we will be able to enroll everyone in a particular study who wants to participate.
Background
People with Primary Immune Deficiencies (PID) including severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) may get severe, life-threatening infections as a result of inherited defects in the genes that normally instruct our blood-forming cells to develop and to fight infections. PIDs may be treated by transplantation of bone marrow stem cells from a healthy person, or in some cases, by enzyme replacement or by gene therapy. Bone marrow stem cells are the cells in the bone marrow that make the cells in the blood including white cells, red cells and platelets (cells that help control bleeding). Patients with SCID were among the first to receive bone marrow stem cell (also called hematopoietic cell) transplantation (HCT) more than 40 years ago, and HCT is the standard treatment today for this group of diseases. However, every major center in North America that performs HCT for SCID has its own method of treating the patient and the hematopoietic cells to be transplanted.
Since PID diseases are rare, there are not enough patients at any single center to determine the full range of causes, natural history, or best methods of treatment. For this research study many PID centers across North America have organized into the Primary Immune Deficiency Treatment Consortium (PIDTC) to pool their experience and study primary immune deficiencies (PIDs) together. Depending on the specific type of PID, there are effective treatments, including antibiotics, antibody replacement, enzyme therapy, cellular therapy and gene therapy, but studies are needed to determine which treatments lead to the best long-term success
About this Study
Thirteen major centers and at least nineteen other centers in the Pediatric Blood and Marrow Transplant Consortium (PBMTC) will participate and enroll approximately 250-300 subjects into this study. A total of 8 study visits will be scheduled over a four year period to collect study related information and tissue samples and to administer health assessment questionnaires:
Information that will be collected may include all or some of the following:
- Medical history from the time of birth and throughout treatment and follow up.
- PID-related information from physical examinations.
- Medications you have received for your PID disease.
- Results from PID-related laboratory and medical tests.
- Demographic information, such as date of birth, gender, and ethnic background.
- Information about your treatment with HCT, enzyme-replacement or gene therapy.
Tissue samples will be collected to analyze immune function and study DNA and may include all or some of the following:
- Blood
- Bone marrow
- Buccal cells (cells from inside the mouth)
- Skin cells
Health assessment questionnaires: You will be asked to complete questionnaires and IQ testing if this has not been done as part of your regular care.
Targeted Enrollment
To be eligible to participate, you must:
- Have a known or suspected diagnosis of Primary Immune Deficiency (including SCID, leaky SCID, Omenn syndrome, and Reticular Dysgenesis) that may be treated with transplantation of blood or bone marrow stem cells, enzyme (a type of protein that is made by the body’s cells) replacement therapy or gene therapy (the treatment of disease by replacing genes).
You are not eligible to participate if you have:
- HIV infection or other cause of secondary immunodeficiency.
- DiGeorge syndrome.
- Other PIDs such as nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency, ZAP70 deficiency, CD40 ligand deficiency, NEMO deficiency, XLP, cartilage hair hypoplasia or ataxia telangiectasia.
- MHC Class I and MHC Class II antigen deficiency.
- Metabolic conditions that imitate SCID or related disorders such as folate transporter deficiency, severe zinc deficiency, transcobalamin deficiency.
How to participate:
In order to participate in a study, you must personally contact the study coordinator of any of the participating institutions by phone or by e-mail. Please use the information below to inquire about participation.
United States Alabama
California
Illinois
Minnesota
Missouri
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Pennsylvania
Texas
Utah
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Canada Manitoba Cancer Care Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada |
Join the Contact Registry for: Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID)




